On center and sandwiched between top and bottom plates.
Frame partition wall attic top plate.
How to build a partition wall 1.
Cut one stud to size and use that along with a level to mark the location of the top plate at both ends and snap a line to guide placement.
Use your short 2 foot level to draw a plumb line down along the scrap of wood.
Have a helper hold the top plate against the ceiling while you nail or screw into ceiling joists along the line.
Installing the top plate of a short attic wall is the tricky part.
How to frame an attic space.
Fasten the bottom plate by driving 16d nails through it into the floor.
Building requirements for partition walls.
As you shim and plumb each section of wall drive 16d nails through the top plate into the framing with a hammer or nail gun.
Use a stud to locate the top plate.
Measure the distance from each floor mark to its abutting wall.
Once the walls are in place another board the tie plate attaches to the top of the ceiling plates tying all the walls together and providing the base on which to construct the roof.
The standard second story wall consists of a horizontal floor plate a ceiling plate and wall studs all made from similar dimension lumber.
Cut your bottom and top plates and mark the position of the studs.
Lay out the wooden partition photo by david carmack.
Unlike wood steel studs are reliably straight.
A basic wall frame includes.
Large openings in the wall are made for windows and doors.
Measure the distance between the two plates.
With vertical studs between a horizontal sole plate at floor level and a top plate at the top of the wall.
Double plating is most common on load bearing walls unless the roof rafters or trusses and floor joists stack directly over the studs in the wall then a single top plate can be used.
A wall is a collection of studs usually sized 2 4 or 2 6 equally spaced usually 16 in.
Partition wall assembly overview 2.
Attach the bottom plate to the floor directly below the top plate.
Mark the ceiling 3 inches from one wall where the partition will abut it.
Concrete screws work well to attach the track to concrete.
You can t align the centers of the plates because the edge of the top plate will extend too far since it s on.
Repeat at the partition s other end.
From that mark drop a plumb bob and mark the floor.
The top plate can be either single or double.
The soleplate the top plate the studs and in the case of walls that exceed 10 feet in length fire blocking is required between the studs.
Nail the end studs to framing in the existing wall.
This line must start at the underside of the roof sheathing.